An event (i.e. any change to current patient status) that may be related to unintended effects on a patient or research participant. The unintended effects may require additional monitoring, treatment, hospitalization, or may result in death. The AdverseEvent resource also extends to potential or avoided events that could have had such effects. There are two major domains where the AdverseEvent resource is expected to be used. One is in clinical care reported adverse events and the other is in reporting adverse events in clinical research trial management. Adverse events can be reported by healthcare providers, patients, caregivers or by medical products manufacturers. Given the differences between these two concepts, we recommend consulting the domain specific implementation guides when implementing the AdverseEvent Resource. The implementation guides include specific extensions, value sets and constraints.

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

Within the context of the FHIR RESTful interactions, the resource has an id except for cases like the create and conditional update. Otherwise, the use of the resouce id depends on the given use case.

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Идентификатор конкретной версии, который отображается в части URL, относящейся к версии. Это значение изменяется при создании, обновлении или удалении ресурса.

Сервер присваивает это значение и игнорирует то, что указывает клиент, за исключением случая, когда сервер устанавливает целостность версии при обновлении/удалении.

Когда ресурс менялся в последний раз - например, когда изменилась версия.

Этот элемент обычно опускается в экземплярах, отправляемых с помощью PUT или POST. Вместо этого он заполняется в экземпляре ответа и при получении информации с помощью GET. Это значение задается менеджером сервера / ресурсов; то, что предоставляет клиент, не имеет значения. Это эквивалентно последнему изменению HTTP и должно иметь такое же значение при взаимодействии read.

uri, который идентифицирует систему-источник ресурса. Он предоставляет минимальный объем информации о [Provenance] (provenance.html#), которую можно использовать для отслеживания или определения источника информации на ресурсе. Источник может идентифицировать другой сервер FHIR, документ, сообщение, базу данных и т.д.

Точное использование источника (и возможное подразумеваемое Provenance.entity.role и agent.role) остается на усмотрение разработчика. Допускается только один указанный источник; для получения дополнительной информации о происхождении следует использовать полный источник. Источник может соответствовать Provenance.entity.what[x] или Provenance.agent.who[x], хотя это может быть и более общая или абстрактная ссылка.

Этот элемент может использоваться для указания текущего главного источника ресурса, имеющего канонический URL-адрес, если ресурс больше не размещен по каноническому URL-адресу.

Список профилей (ссылок на StructureDefinition ресурсы), которым, как утверждается, соответствует этот ресурс. URL-адрес является ссылкой на StructureDefinition.url.

Сервер и/или другая инфраструктура политики должны определять, проверяются ли и/или обновляются ли эти утверждения с течением времени. Список URL-адресов профиля представляет собой набор.

Метки безопасности, применяемые к данному ресурсу. Эти метки связывают определенные ресурсы с общей политикой безопасности и инфраструктурой.

Метки безопасности могут быть обновлены без изменения указанной версии ресурса. Список меток безопасности представляет собой набор. Уникальность основана на системе/коде, а версия и отображение игнорируются.

Защитные этикетки из системы классификации конфиденциальности и безопасности в сфере здравоохранения.

Теги, применяемые к этому ресурсу. Теги предназначены для идентификации ресурсов и соотнесения их с процессами и документооборотом, и приложения не обязаны учитывать теги при интерпретации значения ресурса.

Теги могут быть обновлены без изменения заявленной версии ресурса. Список тегов представляет собой набор. Уникальность основана на системе/коде, а версия и отображение игнорируются.

Коды, представляющие различные типы тегов, обычно связанные с рабочим процессом; например, "Требуется проверка доктором Джонсом".

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of its narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

The base language in which the resource is written.

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

Языковой тег IETF для человеческого языка

A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

Contained resources do not have a narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning.

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags in their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

An Extension

Ссылка на случай госпитализации, если вмешательство было выполнено в условиях стационара

Из какой организации может быть принят пациент по направлению/Для Servicerequest указывается организация, в которой создается направление

An Extension

Business identifiers assigned to this adverse event by the performer or other systems which remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.

This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion). It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types. For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.

Allows identification of the adverse event as it is known by various participating systems and in a way that remains consistent across servers.

The current state of the adverse event or potential adverse event.

This is not the reporting of the event to any regulatory or quality organization. This is not the outcome of the patient's condition.

Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event.

Whether the event actually happened or was a near miss. Note that this is independent of whether anyone was affected or harmed or how severely.

AllergyIntolerance should be used for the initial capture or recording of the individual's propensity to an adverse reaction to a substance. If an AllergyIntolerance does not exist, then an adverse reaction should be recorded as an AllergyIntolerance. If an AllergyIntolerance does exist and the substance was given, then an adverse reaction should be recorded as an AdverseEvent due to the aberrant workflow.

Overall nature of the adverse event, e.g. real or potential.

The overall type of event, intended for search and filtering purposes.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Ссылка на код в справочнике НСИ Терминология.

Коды могут быть определены очень небрежно в перечислениях или списках кодов, вплоть до очень формальных определений, таких как SNOMED CT - смотрите HL7 v3 Core Principles для получения дополнительной информации. Порядок кодировок не определен и НЕ должен использоваться для определения значения. Как правило, самое большее только одно из значений кодировки будет помечено как UserSelected = true.

Позволяет использовать альтернативные кодировки в рамках одной системы кодирования и переводить их в другие системы кодирования.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Идентификация кодовой системы, которая определяет значение символа в коде.

URI может быть OID (urn:oid:...) или UUID (urn:uuid:...). Идентификаторы и UUID-коды ДОЛЖНЫ быть ссылками на реестр OID HL7. В противном случае URI должен быть взят из списка специальных URI, определенных FHIR в HL7, или он должен быть абсолютной ссылкой на какое-либо определение, которое четко и недвусмысленно устанавливает систему.

Необходимо четко указать источник определения символа.

Версия системы кодирования, которая использовалась при выборе этого кода. Обратите внимание, что для хорошо поддерживаемой системы кодирования не требуется указывать версию, поскольку значение кодов в разных версиях одинаково. Однако это не может быть гарантировано последовательно, и если нет гарантии, что значение будет непротиворечивым, следует заменить версию.

В тех случаях, когда терминология четко не определяет, какую строку следует использовать для идентификации версий системы кодирования, рекомендуется использовать в качестве даты версии дату (выраженную в формате даты FHIR), когда эта версия была официально опубликована.

Код.

Необходимо обратиться к определенному коду в системе.

Представление значения кода в системе в соответствии с правилами системы.

Необходимо иметь возможность передавать значение кода, понятное человеку, для читателей, которые не знакомы с системой.

Указывает на то, что данная кодировка была выбрана непосредственно пользователем - например, из списка доступных сущностей(кодов или отображений)..

Из множества альтернативных вариантов код, выбранный непосредственно, является наиболее подходящей отправной точкой для новых переводов. Существует некоторая неясность в отношении того, что именно подразумевается под "прямым выбором", и может потребоваться соглашение с торговым партнером, чтобы более полно разъяснить использование этого элемента и его последствия (коды или отображения).

Это было определено как критерий клинической безопасности - то, что именно эта пара система/код была выбрана явно, а не выведена системой на основе каких-либо правил или языковой обработки.

Представление концепции на человеческом языке, увиденное/выбранное/произнесенное пользователем, который ввел данные, и/или представляющее предполагаемый смысл пользователя.

Очень часто текст совпадает с отображаемым именем одной из кодировок.

Коды из терминологии не всегда отражают правильное значение со всеми нюансами, присущими человеку, который их использует, а иногда вообще не содержат соответствующего кода. В этих случаях используется текст, чтобы полностью передать значение источника.

Specific event that occurred or that was averted, such as patient fall, wrong organ removed, or wrong blood transfused.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Ссылка на код в справочнике НСИ Терминология.

Коды могут быть определены очень небрежно в перечислениях или списках кодов, вплоть до очень формальных определений, таких как SNOMED CT - смотрите HL7 v3 Core Principles для получения дополнительной информации. Порядок кодировок не определен и НЕ должен использоваться для определения значения. Как правило, самое большее только одно из значений кодировки будет помечено как UserSelected = true.

Позволяет использовать альтернативные кодировки в рамках одной системы кодирования и переводить их в другие системы кодирования.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Идентификация кодовой системы, которая определяет значение символа в коде.

URI может быть OID (urn:oid:...) или UUID (urn:uuid:...). Идентификаторы и UUID-коды ДОЛЖНЫ быть ссылками на реестр OID HL7. В противном случае URI должен быть взят из списка специальных URI, определенных FHIR в HL7, или он должен быть абсолютной ссылкой на какое-либо определение, которое четко и недвусмысленно устанавливает систему.

Необходимо четко указать источник определения символа.

Версия системы кодирования, которая использовалась при выборе этого кода. Обратите внимание, что для хорошо поддерживаемой системы кодирования не требуется указывать версию, поскольку значение кодов в разных версиях одинаково. Однако это не может быть гарантировано последовательно, и если нет гарантии, что значение будет непротиворечивым, следует заменить версию.

В тех случаях, когда терминология четко не определяет, какую строку следует использовать для идентификации версий системы кодирования, рекомендуется использовать в качестве даты версии дату (выраженную в формате даты FHIR), когда эта версия была официально опубликована.

Код.

Необходимо обратиться к определенному коду в системе.

Представление значения кода в системе в соответствии с правилами системы.

Необходимо иметь возможность передавать значение кода, понятное человеку, для читателей, которые не знакомы с системой.

Указывает на то, что данная кодировка была выбрана непосредственно пользователем - например, из списка доступных сущностей(кодов или отображений)..

Из множества альтернативных вариантов код, выбранный непосредственно, является наиболее подходящей отправной точкой для новых переводов. Существует некоторая неясность в отношении того, что именно подразумевается под "прямым выбором", и может потребоваться соглашение с торговым партнером, чтобы более полно разъяснить использование этого элемента и его последствия (коды или отображения).

Это было определено как критерий клинической безопасности - то, что именно эта пара система/код была выбрана явно, а не выведена системой на основе каких-либо правил или языковой обработки.

Представление концепции на человеческом языке, увиденное/выбранное/произнесенное пользователем, который ввел данные, и/или представляющее предполагаемый смысл пользователя.

Очень часто текст совпадает с отображаемым именем одной из кодировок.

Коды из терминологии не всегда отражают правильное значение со всеми нюансами, присущими человеку, который их использует, а иногда вообще не содержат соответствующего кода. В этих случаях используется текст, чтобы полностью передать значение источника.

This subject or group impacted by the event.

If AdverseEvent.resultingEffect differs among members of the group, then use Patient as the subject.

Allows for exposure of biohazard (such as legionella) to a group of individuals in a hospital.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

The Encounter associated with the start of the AdverseEvent.

This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter. For example, if a medication administration was considered an adverse event because it resulted in a rash, then the encounter when the medication administration was given is the associated encounter. If the patient reports the AdverseEvent during a second encounter, that second encounter is not the associated encounter.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

The date (and perhaps time) when the adverse event occurred.

Estimated or actual date the AdverseEvent began, in the opinion of the reporter.

The date on which the existence of the AdverseEvent was first recorded.

The recordedDate represents the date when this particular AdverseEvent record was created in the system, not the date of the most recent update. The date of the last record modification can be retrieved from the resource metadata.

Information about the condition that occurred as a result of the adverse event, such as hives due to the exposure to a substance (for example, a drug or a chemical) or a broken leg as a result of the fall.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

The information about where the adverse event occurred.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Assessment whether this event, or averted event, was of clinical importance.

Using an example, a rash can have an AdverseEvent.resultingEffect.severity = severe, yet an AdverseEvent.seriousness = non-serious. Alternatively, a medication given with the wrong dose (chemotherapy given with too low of a dose) can have an AdverseEvent.resultingEffect.severity = mild, yet an adverseEvent.seriousness = serious. Another example would be a beta blocker clinical trial where patients with asthma should be excluded, yet a patient with asthma was included and had an asthmatic episode where AdverseEvent.resultingEffect.severity = mild, yet an adverseEvent.seriousness = serious.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Ссылка на код в справочнике НСИ Терминология.

Коды могут быть определены очень небрежно в перечислениях или списках кодов, вплоть до очень формальных определений, таких как SNOMED CT - смотрите HL7 v3 Core Principles для получения дополнительной информации. Порядок кодировок не определен и НЕ должен использоваться для определения значения. Как правило, самое большее только одно из значений кодировки будет помечено как UserSelected = true.

Позволяет использовать альтернативные кодировки в рамках одной системы кодирования и переводить их в другие системы кодирования.

Уникальный идентификатор элемента в ресурсе (для внутренних ссылок). Это может быть любое строковое значение, не содержащее пробелов.

An Extension

Идентификация кодовой системы, которая определяет значение символа в коде.

URI может быть OID (urn:oid:...) или UUID (urn:uuid:...). Идентификаторы и UUID-коды ДОЛЖНЫ быть ссылками на реестр OID HL7. В противном случае URI должен быть взят из списка специальных URI, определенных FHIR в HL7, или он должен быть абсолютной ссылкой на какое-либо определение, которое четко и недвусмысленно устанавливает систему.

Необходимо четко указать источник определения символа.

Версия системы кодирования, которая использовалась при выборе этого кода. Обратите внимание, что для хорошо поддерживаемой системы кодирования не требуется указывать версию, поскольку значение кодов в разных версиях одинаково. Однако это не может быть гарантировано последовательно, и если нет гарантии, что значение будет непротиворечивым, следует заменить версию.

В тех случаях, когда терминология четко не определяет, какую строку следует использовать для идентификации версий системы кодирования, рекомендуется использовать в качестве даты версии дату (выраженную в формате даты FHIR), когда эта версия была официально опубликована.

Код.

Необходимо обратиться к определенному коду в системе.

Представление значения кода в системе в соответствии с правилами системы.

Необходимо иметь возможность передавать значение кода, понятное человеку, для читателей, которые не знакомы с системой.

Указывает на то, что данная кодировка была выбрана непосредственно пользователем - например, из списка доступных сущностей(кодов или отображений)..

Из множества альтернативных вариантов код, выбранный непосредственно, является наиболее подходящей отправной точкой для новых переводов. Существует некоторая неясность в отношении того, что именно подразумевается под "прямым выбором", и может потребоваться соглашение с торговым партнером, чтобы более полно разъяснить использование этого элемента и его последствия (коды или отображения).

Это было определено как критерий клинической безопасности - то, что именно эта пара система/код была выбрана явно, а не выведена системой на основе каких-либо правил или языковой обработки.

Представление концепции на человеческом языке, увиденное/выбранное/произнесенное пользователем, который ввел данные, и/или представляющее предполагаемый смысл пользователя.

Очень часто текст совпадает с отображаемым именем одной из кодировок.

Коды из терминологии не всегда отражают правильное значение со всеми нюансами, присущими человеку, который их использует, а иногда вообще не содержат соответствующего кода. В этих случаях используется текст, чтобы полностью передать значение источника.

Describes the type of outcome from the adverse event, such as resolved, recovering, ongoing, resolved-with-sequelae, or fatal.

Codes describing the type of outcome from the adverse event.

Information on who recorded the adverse event. May be the patient or a practitioner.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Indicates who or what participated in the adverse event and how they were involved.

The research study that the subject is enrolled in.

Considered likely or probable or anticipated in the research study. Whether the reported event matches any of the outcomes for the patient that are considered by the study as known or likely.

Describes the entity that is suspected to have caused the adverse event.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

An Extension

Identifies the actual instance of what caused the adverse event. May be a substance, medication, medication administration, medication statement or a device.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Information on the possible cause of the event.

The contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.

Preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.

The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

An Extension

The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a known RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference.

Ресурс (или, для логических моделей, URI логической модели).

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

This element only allows for a single identifier. In the case where additional identifers are required, use the http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/additionalIdentifier extension.

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Supporting information relevant to the event.

Comments made about the adverse event by the performer, subject or other participants.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The individual responsible for making the annotation.

Organization is used when there's no need for specific attribution as to who made the comment.

Indicates when this particular annotation was made.

The text of the annotation in markdown format.